This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. Corrections? From the 1400s onward, Europeanization and colonialism spread gradually over much of the world and controlled different regions during this five centuries long period, colonizing or subjecting the majority of the globe. This can be observed with the the way Muslim people are treated across Europe and the US, for example. We might find ourselves in a situation where we dont know how to describe a certain significant person of our nation or culture, and resort to using references such as. Westernization (or Westernisation), also Europeanisation or occidentalization (from the Occident), is a process whereby societies come under or adopt Western culture in areas such as industry, technology, science, education, politics, economics, lifestyle, law, norms, mores, customs, traditions, values, mentality, perceptions, diet, clothing, language, writing system, religion, and philosophy. For instance, these countries may adopt the western cultures and apply them in their localities. 27 Jan. 2017. While I was there, I remember seeing shirts with English words written on them and wondering why that was the case since Chinese people wouldnt know what the words meant. This essay was donated by a student and is likely to have been used and submitted before, Free samples may contain mistakes and not unique parts. And if youre not familiar with the two holidays - Easter is about commemorating the resurrection of Jesus, while Passover refers to the Jews exodus from Egypt. Your email address will not be published. Its movies, popular music, and popular fashion were taken up not only in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America but even in western Europe itself. Often it was regarded as opposite to the worldwide influence of communism. From day one of stepping into classrooms of such rich cultural variety, we are challenged not only with familiarizing ourselves with our demanding curriculum but also with constantly acclimatizing to the new people and cultures around us. Being globalized means taking positive aspects of the world, but globalization also brings the debate about being Westernized. All appointments and resignations of senators occurred by personal imperial decrees. Peter Ithe Great introduced autocracyin Russia and played a major role in introducing his country to the European state system. He argues that policymakers all over the world must change their preconceptions and accept that we live in one world. For instance, Chinese students almost unanimously stated that they thought Western democracy was unsuited for China (Fish). . Westernization reached much of the world as part of the process of colonialism and continues to be a significant cultural phenomenon as a result of globalization. Let us write you an essay from scratch, Order a custom essay from our writers and get it on time, Viva La Vida Parade and Festival: A Cultural Reflection Essay, Why the American Dream is Still Alive Essay, The Different Interpretations of F. Scott Fitzgerald's Book, The Great Gasby When it was Turned into Different movies Essay, History And Cultural Features Of Chinatown In New York Essay, Traditional values and Intellectual Evolution in Thomas Hardys Tess of the D'Urbervilles Essay, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman: Role of Characters' Opinions Essay, Explanation of Chinese Culture in the "Spring Moon" by Bette Bao Lord Essay. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. General reactions to Westernization can include fundamentalism, protectionism, or embrace to varying degrees. Indeed, Western clothing often seems to have been used as an accessory. To save this word, you'll need to log in. The last important change that my mother observed was the increase in tourism both to and from China. Gradesfixer , The Effects of Westernization [Internet]. Due to colonization and immigration, the formerly prevalent languages in the Americas, Oceania, and part of South Africa, are now usually Indo-European languages or creoles based on them: Many indigenous languages are on the verge of becoming extinct. Breitbart: How It Has Affected Civic Discourse. In the Eastern Mediterranean, the Byzantine Empire (with Constantinople as its capital), flourished. According to Jessica Oak and Park Young Woong, Their combination of Western and Eastern sounds have all helped K-pop stand out among other genres (Oak and Woong). In fact, big chunks of our history books focus on the Renaissance and Enlightenment periods in Western Europe. On top of largely Western government systems such as democracy and constitution, many Western technologies and customs like music, clothing, and cars have been introduced across various parts of the world and copied and created in traditionally non-Western countries. Secondary Westernization: Url: http://www.thefeministwire.com/2012/08/seeing-muslim-women-with-western-eyes/, Your email address will not be published. Other examples of the Westernization of peoples and cultures can be observed in the way we even speak about our own cultures. Because of the cultural fusion between the two, K-pop is successful in appealing to both Westerners and Asians in their music and performances. By continuing to use this site, you agree to the use of cookies. Previously, high-ranking state positions were hereditary, but with the establishment of the Table of Ranks, anyone, including a commoner, could work their way up the bureaucratic hierarchy with sufficient hard work and skill. Throughout my life, I have come to recognize both the distinctions that set the two cultures apart as well as the crossroads at which the two cultures cross. Westernization is the adoption of western traditions or techniques in different parts. By this I mean that we as a country should stop trying to impose our ideals on to other countries. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper. In this blog post, I want to first have a look at what Westernization entails; secondly, dive into how the language we use mirrors processes of Westernization when we speak about people, cultures, and simply use language; and finally try to create understanding of the big-picture-issues surrounding processes of Westernization. By the end of his reign the two were basically indistinguishable. As aforementioned, history cannot be changed, however we can change the way we use our language to pay respect to non-Western cultures, events, people and thought, in creating a fuller and more colorful collective imaginary. First, westernization can be viewed from the perspective of the non-western nations. Nowadays the Bulgarian language still uses many Turkish words and customs due to the attempted and somewhat successful cultural, religious and linguistic repression by the Ottoman Empire. Its A Bird, Its A Plane, Its ACan of Pepsi? Members of each of these cultures usually share values, pastimes, and languages. [4] Specifically, the extent to which domination, destruction, resistance, survival, adaptation, or modification affect a native culture may differ following inter-ethnic contact.[5]. https://www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/, Discuss the reasons why Peter worked so hard to forcibly westernize Russia. These changes also brought about western foods into the Japanese diet. Yet, the problem with this idea of progress is that these periods of great prosperity and cultural awakening were a direct result of the resources that were taken from the colonized lands. The West uses a double standard when dealing with international issues. It had greatly changed the educational system in Japan by creating a new system for compulsory schooling in 1871 (Western Effects on Japanese Culture During the Meiji Period). In stores, western music was being played by well-known artists such as Taylor Swift. This event was to celebrate Dia de Los Muertos or Day of the Dead, during this event they had authentic and [], The American Dream is accomplishable and alive. Another drastic change that occurred was the introduction of pop culture to society. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. English is especially important for obtaining sought-after competitive jobs in Korean large firms like Samsung, Hyundai, and LG, as well as high-paying jobs in international companies. With trendy songs, complex dances, and beautiful faces, K-pop is the epitome of where Korean and Western cultures unite. Eating burgers and having fireworks for the 4th of July. As a result, Turkey is one of the most Westernized majority-Muslim nations. Through the missionaries, Korean ambassadors were able to adopt Western technology. All of this, is consequently also amplified through the lens of globalization, and the digitalization and expansion of communication. Specific to Westernization and the non-Western culture, foreign societies tend to adopt changes in their social systems relative to Western ideology, lifestyle, and physical appearance, along with numerous other aspects, and shifts in culture patterns can be seen to take root as a community becomes acculturated to Western customs and characteristics in other words, Westernized. In 1699, he changed the date of the celebration of the new year from September 1 to January 1. Learn more. Those new states often adopted some aspects of Western politics such as a constitution, while frequently reacting against Western culture. This makes the event even more special and allows the Japanese to keep their traditional way of dress. One reason that [], The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the whirlwind lives of the 1920s New York upper class. Said also argues that this relationship to the "inferior" races, in fact, works to also fortify and make coherent what is meant by "the West"; if "The Oriental is irrational, depraved (fallen), childlike, "different" then "the European is rational, virtuous, mature, normal." In 1708, Peter abolished these old national subdivisions and established in their place eight governorates. 2. (desu) Short Form. I too, as a Bulgarian myself, spent many of our history classes learning about the benefits Western countries reaped from colonialist times. Url:http://advantagesanddisadvantagesofwesternizat.weebly.com/, Seeing Muslim Women with Western Eyes. The Feminist Wire. Delivered to your inbox! After the surge of western influence in Japan in 1964, Japanese people started eating more than 300% more animal fat, protein, and fat in general (Watanabe). During colonialism it often involved the spread of Christianity.[1]. The class of kholops, or feudallydependent persons similar to serfs, but whose status was closest to slavery, remained a major institution in Russia until 1723, when Peter converted household kholops into house serfs, thus including them in poll taxation (Russian agricultural kholops were formally converted into serfsin 1679). The Westernization of people, languages and culture. After the westernization, Chinese artists started producing pop songs that mimicked American music at the time. Examples of Westernization in a sentence. Peters reign deepened the subjugation of serfs to the will of landowners. One of the mentioned holidays is referred to as the Jewish Easter, a.k.a Passover (Pesach). Lets look at several examples. The display was intended to be. It was a condition of bondage that developed primarily during the High Middle Agesin Europe and lasted in some countries until the mid-19th century. The following countries or regions experienced a significant influence by the process of Westernization: Kishore Mahbubani's book entitled The Great Convergence: Asia, the West, and the Logic of One World (Public Affairs), is very optimistic.[why?] The impact or consequences of Westernization are evident in culture, language, ethnicity, religion , the economy , architecture, literature, politics, customs and values . American TV shows and the ideas portrayed through them are becoming increasingly popular with the Chinese youths. The phenomenon of Westernization does not follow any one specific pattern across societies as the degree of adaption and fusion with Western customs will occur at varying magnitudes within different communities. The Ottoman Empire began to change itself according to modern science, practice, and culture. In his effort to modernize Russia, the largest state in the world, but one that was economically and socially lagging, Peter introduced autocracyand played a major role in introducing his country to the European state system. After the westernization, many people traveled from all over the world to visit. While it is true that during the rise of the Taliban this particular item of clothing became a requirement, many women wear a hijab because they are devout in their religion, because it is a large part of their identity, and a multitude of other reasons as well. but they did not accept the British diet, dancing, hunting, and the casual attitude of the British about population. Westernization traces its roots back to Ancient Greece, where the concepts of arts and democracy first took hold. He states: the 5.6 billion people who live outside the West no longer believe in the innate or inherent superiority of Western civilization. He sought to end arranged marriages, which were the norm among the Russian nobility, seeing the practice as barbaric and leading to domestic violence. 27 Jan 2017 All songs were controlled by the government. However, sharp class divisions, including the already tragic fate of serfs, only deepened. Nisbett points out that Western philosophers emphasised freedom and independence, whereas Eastern traditions like Taoism tended to focus on concepts of unity. He firmly enforced class divisions and his tax code significantly expanded the number of taxable workers, shifting an even heavier burden onto the shoulders of the working class.
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